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unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston It brought 490 men to the battle and lost 20 casualties. No other records. : [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. No other deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. We feature smart, groundbreaking research and well-written narratives from expert writers. [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] : Companies recruited men from Accomack, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle [1] and Augusta [2] counties. Beales published roster, a family bible and his tombstone. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Isaiah Bagwell of Captain Gilchrists Company was sick in the hospital when the battle occurred. W.R.: d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . Philadelphia. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. American Revolution 9th Virginia Regiment - RevWarTalk records. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. [40]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, 17. In response to this, the Third Virginia Convention amended the July 1775 Ordinance and disbanded the minute companies. The effects of the battle were still felt by the men and the communities on the Eastern Shore decades after the Revolution. Deserted 9/7/64, sent to Philadelphia. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. in May 1863. d. King William Resident If you visit these pages please put a note in the guestbook. Josephus Zechariah Gregory [6th Great Uncle] He enlisted in the 9th Virginia Infantry" 2D REGIMENT, 1783. John Hays and his riflemen came from Gloucester County. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, andFrancis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam,John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and MajorsStapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. The Brigade reached here about noon and took an active part in the fight until it ended. Lees Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. : When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. JOHN EVANS: In 1970, students at Miami (Ohio) University formed a group called the 9th Virginia Regiment, and recreated part of George Washington's Continental Army that fought from Fort Pitt into Ohio . Benjamin F. Winfield. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment - The Civil War in the East JOHNSON, : Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Required fields are marked *. Those who could march were taken to a church near the market house in Germantown, where young boys in the town came out to see the battalion of tall Virginians.[27] One witness remarked that the faces of the prisoners and their guards were well blackened about their mouths with gunpowder, in biting off their cartridges.[28] The prisoners spent the night at the church and were marched the next day to Philadelphia. Lt George Chancellor Co E 9th Virginia Cavalry on the Wilderness Battlefield, standing at some Confederate breastworks near Palmer's field on the Orange Turnpike. No other record. SETTLE, I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. The 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment was a cavalry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that 9th Virginia Regiment until he was William Cunningham, whose brutality was also felt in New York. Your email address will not be published. Beale. [10] The 9th Virginia had become known for its spirit in the field, but also for some of its enlisted mens argumentative nature. [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. age 36. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. The prisoners were whipped and received very little medical treatment. [17] This was an issue as the 9th Virginia was not even in General Stephens division, meaning General Stephens had abandoned his own command in the battle. which knocked down almost the whole of their right wing.[15] As the British 4th Regiment was driven toward Germantown, the Virginians advanced close behind, but the 9th Virginia pushed further than the other Virginia regiments, advancing as far as the market house in Germantown itself. . At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. 1 (1953): 32631. David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. He became an aide on Ewell's staff No other records. The 9th Regiment was formed in February and March of 1776 on the Eastern Shore. had been a physician for 18 years. 35, No. Lieutenant-colonel itth Virginia, November, 1776; colonel 2d Virginia, September 26, 1777. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that LACEY, Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. 13th Virginia Regiment - Wikipedia HARTFORD M.: Two days after the battle, the 1st Virginia State Regiment, which had been ordered to bolster the strength of the Virginia troops under Washington, marched into camp with over 200 officers and men. William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. Lee's, Chambliss', and Beale's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. b. Sept. 1814. att. After suffering for two months with no fuel for fire and scanty rations, Waples escaped in late December 1777 disguised as a civilian and rejoined the Americans at Valley Forge three days later. [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. Levin Joynes had been promoted to major. [25]McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign, 2:132. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. Muhlenberg and his brigade were engaged in the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, but records of their involvement are scarce. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . The British troops found that the Virginians had been ransacking their camp and this only enraged the British more. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man : U.S. Military Academy. Va. [8] This further reduced the number of companies in the regiment to eight, and with disease and other men detached to serve in Gen. William Maxwells light infantryin September 1777, the regiment reported 224 officers and men present with the regiment.[9]. but he has no official record. d. var sc_project=1651399; Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. Chaplain of the regiment. Included in the captured was Cpl. While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. : In addition, at least six men from the regiment were killed or wounded in the battle, including Capt. A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF MUSTER AND PAY RoLLs, REGIMEN?AL HISTORIES, ETC 3 (1902): 146. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. His only record is a slip showing his parole at Louisa C.H., 5/15/65. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The commanding officer of the Jail, Capt. [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. No other record. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780, by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. 5'6" tall. [Brigadier General Theodore Harvey Barrett of Co. G, 9th Minnesota JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. : regiment. Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. Those who werent exchanged were put on ships and taken to confinement in New York; the officers were taken to Long Island. Rosters OF THE 9TH VIRGINIA CAVALRY LOOSE ENDS These are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is here. He was discharged at Valley Forge. Did the British keep records of their prisoners and their deaths? [26] The Goolsby brothers of Albemarle County were both captured as well. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. U.Va. JOE: Regiment - Valley Forge Muster Roll 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . 2. Stuart. : Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. Lee was promoted to brigadier general and given command of a newly formed brigade of cavalry in Stuarts Cavalry Division. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. LEWIS CARTER: 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1778 . Colonel Fleming had died of smallpox in January 1777 and was replaced by George Mathews. Beale, Company A, Stafford Rangers, established May 6th 1861Company B, Caroline Light Dragoons, established May 6th 1861Company C, Lees Light Horse (Westmoreland), established May 25th 1861Company D, Lancaster Cavalry, established April 25th 1861Company E, Mercer Calvary (Spotsylvania), established April 25th 1861Company F, Essex Light Dragoons, established June 10th 1861Company G, Lunenburg Light Dragoons, established June 7th 1861Company H, Lees Rangers (King William), established June 10th 1861Company I, Potomac Cavalry (King George), established October 12th 1861Company K, Richmond County Cavalry, established October 24th 1861. Ketural Wilkerson (18551896). Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. [39] Pvt. In June 1776, the Continental Congress accepted the 9th Virginia into continental service and three more companies were added to place it at full strength of ten companies. : Like many units, the 9th Virginia saw family members joining together. . [37]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, 67. HENRY: Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. [1]E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787(Heritage Books; Westminster, MD 2007), 12. L.B. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. We are truly living historians portraying a portion of American history that was pivotal in forging our nation. The field officers were Colonels Richard L. T. Beale, John E. Johnson, W.H.F. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, and Francis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam, John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and Majors Stapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. Benjamin Sadler, though captured unharmed at Germantown, broke his leg while stumbling around the Walnut Street Jail. Appointed 4/10/62. This Week on Dispatches: John Settle on the 9th Virginia Regiment Press Esc to cancel. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. E.J. On September 18th and 19th the Brigade covered the withdrawal of the Army of Northern Virginia to the south bank of the Potomac. on 6/12/64. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. [34]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, March 26-December 20, 1777,The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and BiographyVol. Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. J.W.E. SHORT, Maj. Gen. John Sullivan wrote that the regiment had about one hundred men who were captured. WHEELER, here. [23] Pvt. Virginia Regiments in the Continental Army - American Revolutionary War : The regiment joined General George Washington 's army in December 1776, in which it embarked on Washington's Philadelphia campaign. FIRST CORPS. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. W.F. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. In a Richmond hospital in June 1864. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. Library of Congress. Brief History. Physician. KIMBALL, At the age of 16, in 1775, William Armstrong enlisted in the 9th Virginia Regiment and fought in the Revolutionary War, later serving with General Washington; he fought in "The Battle of Guilford". of Richmond Co. : Co. bur. Some found their way back to the American lines after being prisoners for some time. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. C.H., June 11, 1905. 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East Entered Valley Forge with the5th Virginia Regimentand the1st Virginia Regiment. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. Field Officers but no dates or details are available. A.H.: SAUNDERS, [30] Back to Search Results . The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. 2 (1916): 206. With full cartridge boxes, no knapsacks (they were ordered to leave them in camp), and white slips of paper in their hats, the 9th Virginia (now consisting of around 200 men) marched from camp with the rest of General Greenes command around 6 p.m. on October 3, and were on the march till nearly 5 a.m. on October 4. [38] The 9th Virginia was officially consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment in September 1778. he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. Additional reinforcements from Maryland were sent to help guard the coastline while the Convention authorized the raising of a regiment of regulars to be garrison the Eastern Shore. 9th Virginia Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. We enjoy reading what you have to say! : The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. Several things make the record suspect. 9th Virginia Regiment. . JONES, Newspaper obituary identifies him "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . Ketural Wilkerson (18551896) Although other records. [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. : The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. "Rooney" Lee, and Thomas Waller; Lieutenant Colonel Meriwether Lewis; and Major Samuel A. Swann. in May 1863. : The next day, the 1st Virginia State Regiment was assigned to replace the 9th Virginia in General Muhlenbergs Brigade and later the Virginia General Assembly officially ordered the 1st Virginia State Regiment to serve in continental service until the 9th Virginia was reorganized and recruited.[37]. 1861. but no dates or details are available. Race and Elm, Cincinnati. No further record. W.B. March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, [22] Cpl. JAMES: Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council. Virginia's 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using John E. Johnson's eight company 1st Battalion, Virginia Cavalry ("Lee's Legion") as its nucleus. 9th Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and Newspaper obituary identifies him F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. : The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. 9th Virginia Regiment - Wikiwand Cumming also served with the 63rd Georgia GitHub export from English Wikipedia. CRIST, Neck. Cavalry before joining the regiment. The 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized at Guyandotte, in western Virginia between November 28, 1861, and April 30, 1862. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9th_Virginia_Regiment, RevWarTalk Community Guidelines Privacy Terms info@revwartalk.com. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. THOMAS: Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 9th Virginia Regiment. In 1896, Yerby was a "wealthy and respected citizen of Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Very interesting and enlightening article. Rosters - 9th Virginia
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